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Ali Pasha (Neele)
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Ali Pasha (Neele)
ALI PASHA, Turkish governor of Albania, known as The Lion of Janina. Date: 1741 - 1822
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Media ID 14296292
© Mary Evans Picture Library
1741 1822 Albania Governor Lion Pasha Janina
EDITORS COMMENTS
Ali Pasha of Janina, also known as Ali Pasha Janina or Ali Pasha of Tepelenë, was a prominent Turkish governor of Albania during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Born in the village of Mehmeti, near the city of Tepelenë in modern-day Albania, Ali Pasha rose to power through a combination of military prowess, political acumen, and alliances with powerful figures in the Ottoman Empire. This striking image of Ali Pasha, also known as "The Lion of Janina," captures the enigmatic and powerful figure who ruled over Albania during a time of great change. The photograph, likely taken in the early 19th century, shows Ali Pasha dressed in traditional Ottoman attire, with a fur-trimmed robe, a red fez, and a long, flowing beard. His piercing gaze and stern expression convey a sense of authority and determination. Ali Pasha's rule was marked by a series of military campaigns against neighboring Christian states, as well as internal rebellions. He was known for his brutal tactics, including the use of mass executions and the construction of a large fortress in Janina to quell unrest. However, he also implemented reforms to modernize the region and improve infrastructure, including the construction of roads, schools, and hospitals. Despite his military successes, Ali Pasha's rule came to an end in 1822 when he was betrayed by his own men and executed by order of the Ottoman Sultan. His legacy, however, continues to be celebrated in Albanian history as a symbol of resistance against foreign rule and a champion of Albanian culture. This photograph serves as a reminder of the complex and fascinating history of the Balkans during the Ottoman period and the enduring legacy of Ali Pasha, the Lion of Janina.
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