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An Uncommonly Civil War, 1860
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An Uncommonly Civil War, 1860
An Uncommonly Civil War, 1860. Mr Bull says: Allow me, my Dear Emperor, to Introduce your Notice these Beautiful Diamonds!. The Emperor replies: And let me, Cher M Bull, Offer you a Glass of this Excellent Light Wine!. In February, England and France had committed themselves to the Treaty of Commerce. Under the terms of the Treaty, Britain could export coal to France free of duty whilst French wines could be more cheaply imported. This cartoon depicts John Bull, the representative of the British people, swapping coal for the wine being offered to him by Louis Napoleon.The reference in the heading to a civil war concerns the many rumours circulating during the previous year concerning Louis Napoleons supposed plot to launch an invasion on Britain. From Punch, or the London Charivari, March 10, 1860
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Media ID 14830508
© The Print Collector / Heritage-Images
Alcohol Bonaparte Charles Louis Napoléon Charles Louis Napoleon Bonaparte Coal Coal Industry Drinking Drinking Vessel Emperor Napoleon Iii Exchange Fuel Heritage Image Partnership John Bull Louis Napoleon Napoleon Bonaparte Iii Napoleon Iii Offering Treaty Wine Wine Bottle Allegorical Figure
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EDITORS COMMENTS
In this 19th-century print, titled "An Uncommonly Civil War, 1860" we witness a fascinating exchange between two influential figures of the time. Depicted in black and white, the cartoon showcases John Bull, representing the British people, engaging with Emperor Napoleon III of France. The scene captures a moment of camaraderie and diplomacy as Mr. Bull graciously presents a tray adorned with beautiful diamonds to his esteemed counterpart. In return, Emperor Napoleon kindly offers Mr. Bull a glass of excellent light wine from France. This exchange symbolizes the Treaty of Commerce signed by England and France in February that year. The treaty aimed to strengthen economic ties between both nations by allowing duty-free exportation of coal from Britain to France while facilitating cheaper imports of French wines into England. The cartoon humorously portrays this trade agreement through allegorical figures exchanging valuable commodities. Moreover, the reference to a civil war in the title alludes to previous rumors surrounding Emperor Napoleon's alleged plot to invade Britain—an intriguing historical context that adds depth to this artwork. This engraving serves as an insightful glimpse into international relations during the 19th century while showcasing intricate details such as John Bull's distinctive profile and mustache. It is an invaluable heritage image that encapsulates not only political alliances but also cultural exchanges between countries during this era.
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