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Prosperous John, 1872. Artist: Joseph Swain
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Prosperous John, 1872. Artist: Joseph Swain
Prosperous John, 1872. John Bull is the representative of the British people and the people are being raided of their earnings through income tax. He also represents the national purse. The public is being overcharged for coal and by butchers. Finally, he represents the average husband whose pockets are emptied in order to maintain his wife in the latest fashion. From Punch, or the London Charivari, July 27, 1872
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Media ID 14831588
© The Print Collector / Heritage-Images
Budget Heritage Image Partnership Income Tax John Bull John Tenniel Joseph Swain Political Event Sir John Tenniel Struggle Swain Taxation Tenniel Allegorical Figure
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Prosperous John, 1872
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a powerful and thought-provoking print that captures the essence of British society in the 19th century. Created by artists Joseph Swain and John Tenniel, this allegorical figure represents John Bull, symbolizing the British people as a whole. In this image, we witness the struggles faced by ordinary citizens due to excessive taxation. The income tax imposed on hardworking individuals drains their earnings, leaving them impoverished and trapped in a cycle of poverty. John Bull also embodies the national purse, signifying how public funds are misused or overcharged for essential commodities like coal and meat. Furthermore, "Prosperous John" sheds light on gender dynamics during that era. The average husband finds himself burdened with maintaining his wife's desire for fashionable clothing at great expense. This portrayal highlights societal expectations placed upon men to provide for their families while grappling with financial strain. The monochrome depiction adds depth to this political cartoon, emphasizing its historical significance. Through clever symbolism and satire, Swain and Tenniel critique the unjust economic policies prevalent at that time. This print serves as a reminder of our shared heritage and offers insight into the challenges faced by previous generations. It prompts us to reflect on our own present-day socio-economic issues while appreciating how far we have come since then.
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